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Sizin Gaziantep Gaziantep Gümüş İşlemeciliği 02 Temmuz 2019 17:00
Gümüş işlemeciliği de, Antep'te hane eşyalarında ve takılarda öne çıkan el sanatlarındandır. Karkamış, Dülük ve Belkıs'daki höyüklerden çıkartılan gümüşler, gümüş işçiliğinin ve kullanımının şehrimizde ve yöremizde önceden beri çok yaygın olduğunun kanıtıdır. Hane ve süs eşyalarında kullanılan gümüş , daha çok kadın takılarında ve süsleme unsurlarında görülmektedir. Ananesi iyi bilenler, 19. asrın ikinci 20. asrın ilk yarısı gümüş süslerini anlatırken, bu dönem kadınlarının pek çoğunun on iki çeşit gümüş takıya sahip olduğunu söylerler ve bunları şöyle sıralarlar: taç kaytan, şekke, daktani, pıçpıçı, götürümgü, üçger, arpacıklı gerdan, Antepli gerdan kemer, koruklu bilezik, düğme yüzük. Sedef kakmacılığı gibi erkekler için de gümüş bir süsleme ve zenginlik unsurudur. Sigara tablalarında, at koşumlarında, silah kabzalarında, bastonlarda, tespihlerde gümüş işçiliğinin usta örneklerini görmek olasıdır. Gümüş işlemeciliği ve kullanımı İslamiyet'in Anadolu'ya dağılması ile daha da gelişmiş ve çeşitlilik göstermiştir. Bu döneme kadar takı, para ve tasarruf aracı olarak kullanılan gümüş, Osmanlılar döneminde işlemeciliğin doruğuna erişmiştir. Yüzük, küpe, kolye, kemer, hamaylı, Kuran-ı Kerim Muhafazası, takunya işlemeleri, tespih püskülü, silah kabzası işlemesi, kılıç ve kama sapı işlemeciliği Osmanlı döneminde yapılmıştır. Gaziantep'te gümüş işçiliğinin gelişmesindeki en büyük hisse Türkistan'dan Antep'e gelen ustalara aittir.