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Sizin Gaziantep GAZİANTEP SANAYİSİ 03 Temmuz 2019 11:00
Gaziantep Sanayisi
Gaziantep, halk arasındaki daha önceki isimiyle Antep, Türkiye’nin Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi ile Akdeniz Bölgesi arasında bulunan aynı isimli şehrin merkez şehridir. Güneydoğuda şehir olarak en fazla nüfusu barındırır. Nüfus İtibariyle Türkiye’nin 6.Büyük Şehiridir.
[2] Endüstri ve gelişmişlik bakımındandan birincidir.Gaziantep, Şehitkamil, Şahinbey olmak üzere iki metropol kazaya ayrılmıştır. Gelişmişlik açısından Türkiye’nin 20. büyük şehirinin merkez kazasıdır.
[3] Ayrı olarak Gaziantep, Türkiye’nin hâla yaşanılan en eski şehiri olup, Dünya’nın da hâlâ yaşanılan en eski şehirlerinden biridir.
[4] Bunların yanında Gaziantep, Türkiye endüstrisi ve ticaretinde de çok ehemmiyetli bir yer meblağ. Bunun sebepleri arasında Gaziantep’in Anadolu ile Orta Doğu arasında bir konumda bulunması ve liman şehirlerine yakınlığı sayılabilir. Gaziantep’insembolleri arasında Gaziantep Kalesi, baklava , antepfıstığı , Zeugma ve bakırcılık sayılabilir.
Sanayi (Endüstri) Nedir?
Hammaddelerin veya yarı işlenmiş maddelerin kullanıma hazır hale getirilmesine endüstri denir. Sanayi ülkelerin gelişmesinde ehemmiyetli bir mertebedir. Zira gelişmiş ülkeler zenginliklerinin ehemmiyetli bir bölümünü sanayileşme ile sağlamışlardır.
Sanayi 18. asrın İkinci yarısından önce İngiltere’de daha sonra Batı Avrupa ülkeleri ve AMERİKA BİRLEŞİK DEVLETLERİ’de gelişmiştir. Sanayinin gelişmesiyle el emeğinin yerini seri imalat yapan makineler almış, kısa vakitte mal üretilmiştir. Üretilen bu malların pazarlanması yeni bir zenginleşme süreci başlatmıştır. Son zamanlarda sanayi, ülkelerin ekonomisini yönlendiren başlıca sektör haline gelmiştir.
Sanayi ülkelerinin tabii kaynaklarının değerlendirilmesi, çok sayıda insana iş olanağı sağlaması, imalat kapalı mekanlarda yapıldığı için iklim koşullarından etkilenmemesi, üretilen ürünlerin uzun ömürlü olması ve pazarlamaya yönelik olması nedeniyle ehemmiyetli olanaklar sunmaktadır. Bir yerde endüstri tesislerinin kurulup gelişmesi çeşitli şartlara bağlıdır.